Friday, June 4, 2010

Muscat Photo Gallery


Senior Travel in Muscat

Senior Travel in Muscat
An old-fashioned Gulf country seeped in traditional, natural beauty, Oman is mostly uncontaminated by tourism, skyscrapers and money. Ruled by a kind Sultan, Quaboos, Oman is the ideal place for senior travelers wanting a little peace and quiet while visiting some of the world’s majestic mountains, stunning beaches, gorgeous sun-dapple deserts and open-minded locals. Here are the top World 66 activities for seniors:

Qurum National Park

Covering more than a million square meters, Qurum National Park features an array of activities for the traveler willing to spend a few hours exploring its hidden treasures. Besides the obvious, such as the large lake, the gorgeous, ornately carved fountain and a fragrant rose garden, you can also find species of rare birds and shrubs. Just take a stroll on one of the park’s marked trails to see the birds, local flora and maybe even wild monkey.

Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque

Did you know the Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque is the third largest in the world? And it’s open to non-Muslim visitors, a rare occurrence. Hours for non-Muslims are from 8am to 11am daily, except on Fridays. Women are advised to keep their ankles, feet and heads covered with a shawl or scarf. In this gorgeous mosque, you can admire the ancient crystal, Persian carpets and clay and marble walls covered in fine carvings.

Mutrah Souk

Souk means 'marketplace,' and in Oman these shops are as popular as in other Middle Eastern countries. The souks in Muscat vary, but the best one to attend is in the city centre. Here you will find plenty of colorful souvenirs to send back home, from Omani crafts and baskets to clothing, old books and jewelry. You can also enjoy freshly cooked fish and vegetables at one of the many souk stands. A few of these shops take credit cards.

Qasr Al Alam Royal Palace

Situated on the edge of a sparkling blue lake and bordered by the Mirani and Jelali buildings, the Qasr Al Alam Royal Palace is the workplace of Oman’s ruler, Sultan Qaboos. The beautiful architecture and majestic attitude of the buildings is definitely worth a photograph or two.

Bait Muzna Gallery, Muscat

Muscat’s most famous art gallery, Bait Muzna traditionally displays Omani artwork, paintings and sculptures by local and international artists. Like the world’s best museums, here you can find a variety of exhibitions catering to the diverse tastes of every artist out there. In January 2010, Bait will be showing the collective work of artists Hassan Meer (Oman), Camille Zakharia (Lebanon) and Budoor Al Riyami (Oman), among others. The title of photography piece is called, “Kan Ya Ma Kan”, which means “Once Upon a Time”.

Budget Travel Ideas in Muscat

Budget Travel Ideas in Muscat
If you want to visit a place that is a perfect amalgamation of nature, history and development, then Muscat is the place for you. The city has plenty of greens to offer, lovely landscapes and blue ocean to complete the splendor. In spite of the ever growing tourist population, the city remains unaffected and has sustained its originality. If you want to visit this city on a small budget and yet enjoy it to the full, here are some tips to consider prior to visiting the city.

Clothing

For a woman traveler, it would be ideal to wear long and loose modest looking skirts and long-sleeved shirts with a high neck. Both men and women are not allowed to wear revealing outfits. For an intelligent and seasoned traveler, the importance of being a "Roman in Rome" will not be lost, especially while visiting a country like Oman!

What to Do

Not much is known about Oman prior to it becoming an Islamic country. The history says that the country had sources of abundant copper ores as far back as 2,000 B.C. Muscat, the capital city of Oman, is known for its 16th century buildings, sandy seashore and lovely mountain views. The roads are good and are comparable to any European city roads.

Sight seeing can be planned on a budget with the help of local travel agents, who offer competitive rates and take the travelers on a trip to the palace which has a fort on each side from the medieval period, overlooking the sea.

A trip to Muscat would not be complete without visiting the museum Bait Zubair, the magnificent looking Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque and also the noted conventional Souq (bazaar) in the neighborhood town of Muttrah.

Budget Shopping

Travelers are at liberty to enjoy free-shopping everywhere they go at affordable prices. Even if one bargains hard, the smile on the sales person's face will not fade. Silver trinkets of all kinds are very popular in the local bazaars, which are reasonably priced.

Where to Eat

Standard of food is very good in most of the hotels, like in any developed nation. Though mineral bottled water is available, tap water is also potable, and one can save money here by consuming tap water. Omanis like to eat with their hands, right hand at that, and visitors may experiment eating with their bare hands here.

There are a number of roadside hotels where food is quite cheap, tasty and hygienic. One can taste Indian cuisine, too, in most of these hotels. The Mumtaz Mahal is one such example for tasty Indian food. There are also a number of coffee shops which sell chicken or omelet sandwiches, and also fresh fruit juices at low prices.

Where to Stay

It would be most wise to plan a visit to Muscat from late October to March. Otherwise, the summer months are pretty hot and unbearable. Accommodations will be certainly affordable during the said months and therefore, there would be no need to sacrifice comfort to stay within your budget.

Transportation

There are no rail or subway services here. The “Baiza” bus service is cheap and will take a passenger anywhere. There are taxis, and the rates could be bargained easily. Another option would be to hire a travel agent and settle a package price to cover the entire city.

7 Day Itinerary in Muscat

7 Day Itinerary in Muscat

Muscat is a charming Middle East city that boasts of several attractions and things to do owing to its confluence of conventional and modern tourist destinations .Here is a well-planned 7 day itinerary to make the most of this striking desert region.

Day 1- City Tour of the Grand Monuments

Muscat has several historical and religious monuments that offer interesting accounts of the city’s cultural profile. Start with the mammoth palace, old Mutrah Fort and watch-towers along the strip of Mutrah Corniche. There are also old street side homes and stately buildings adorning the old quarter of Muscat. Visit the Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque housed in the main town center to experience the magnificence of Omani architecture.

Day 2- Ras Al Hadd

This government-run tourist hotspot is a great place to catch some rare turtles in the midst of a pretty park and a tiny campsite. Expert Omani guides will take you through enjoyable sessions of watching the turtles hatching or laying their eggs on the adjoining beach. Entry is $5 per person.

Day 3- Flea Market Shopping

Shop for shawls, gold jewelry, carpets, local fabric, perfumes and more at the Muttrah Souk, one of the most well-known flea markets in the city. Visitors can haggle to bag inexpensive deals and pick from an array of choices.

Day 4-Shangrila Bar Al Jissah

Located a few kilometers away from the Muscat town center, the Shangrila Bar Al Jissah is a serene getaway surrounded by lush mountains. The hotel has a well-equipped marine sports center and several restaurants along with an entertainment center for a heady romantic holiday.

Day 5- Oman Museum

Visit the Oman Museum that houses an interesting collection of memorabilia relating to the history and Islamic culture of Oman. There are several artifacts and Arabic scriptures that offer a fascinating insight of Muscat’s cultural trivia.

Day 6- Desert Camp

Book for an overnight desert camp with one of the several camp organizers around the city. The Camps are complete with generous buffet dinners, belly dancing, camp fire and singing sessions. Sleep outside the camping tent for a stunning view of Muscat’s night sky.

Day 7- Bait Al Zubair

Visit the Bait Al Zubai center that showcases several intriguing exhibits and snippets from Oman’s culture including some interesting tidbits relating to the visit of Prince Charles and John Major.

Muscat’s fusionist spirit creates umpteen opportunities for places to see and things to do and a well-chalked out itinerary can help visitors crack the mystery of the city within a few days.

Things to do in Muscat

Things to do in Muscat
Muscat is a pleasant desert city split between a traditional and contemporary identity and boasts of several historical forts, quaint flea markets and old mosques along with chic shopping malls and adventure-packed desert safaris. Here is a guide to explore the versatile beauty of this Middle East tourist hotspot.

Go on an Overnight Desert Camp

One of the best ways to enjoy the adventurous and jagged desert appeal of the region is to go for an overnight stay at the Al Areesh Camp. Visitors can enjoy fun-filled evenings with a lavish buffet spread and campfire along with Bedouin singing and belly dancing sessions. The experience of sleeping under the clear night sky with millions of luminous stars is simply superb. Visitors should try and schedule their visit during the camel race festival that is held in the vicinity. Travelers can book for a desert drive to get a more close and personal view of the rough terrains of Muscat.

Shop at the Flea Markets

Few activities in Muscat beat the pleasure of shopping at local street-side flea markets that are reminiscent of the old bazaars of an Arabian Nights tale. The best place to go street shopping is Muttrah Souk, located in the heart of Muscat in the Muttrah neighborhood. Buy inexpensive Omani silverware along with exquisite pashmina shawls, local jewelry and fine hand-woven carpets. Chat up with the friendly merchants to get more information on the city and don’t forget to bargain as prices quoted are always 2-4 times higher than the original price.

Take a Sunset Walk at Corniche

Take a walk at sunset around the beautiful Corniche area to view Old Muscat adorned by its heritage palace and stunningly lit watch towers. The impressive palace along with its well-manicured gardens is a nice place for an aimless stroll. The old streets and traditional houses on the strip down from the palace are also worth viewing. Visitors without vehicles should try and wrap up the walk early as hailing a cab from here is a bit difficult post sunset.

Visit the Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque

This is one of the most beautiful pieces of architecture in Oman and is replete with stately pillars and minarets that play a fitting tribute to the art, culture and religion of the country. The prayer room with its embellishments and religious symbols provides a naturally spiritual experience. The mosque is open to the public from 8am to 11am on all days except Thursday and Friday. Children below ten are generally not allowed but if visitors can assure authorities of their child’s good behavior, they are permitted to go.

Muscat’s eclectic appeal and diverse spirit paves way for several things to do and insights to gain in this hospitable Middle East city.

Festivals in Muscat

All Muscat Festivals are observed in accordance with the Islamic calendar because Muscat, the capital of Oman, is a city predominated by Muslims. The popular festivals in Muscat include the following:

The Muscat Festival

The most celebrated event in Muscat is the Muscat Festival. Since its inception in 1998, this festival provides a month-long recreation to the people of Muscat. This festival which features the Omani cultural heritage is a medley of fun, excitement, adventure and entertainment. Traditional Omani folk songs and dance accompanied by artistic and intellectual exhibitions make this festival a colorful event. Children are very fond of this festival as it gives them an occasion to indulge in theaters, plays, entertaining shows and competition. A large number of tourists from all over the world visit Muscat to experience this cultural extravangaza.

Islamic New Year

Islamic New Year takes place on the first day of the month of Muharram. Since Islamic calendar is based on the revolutions of the Moon, the days in Islamic year are only 354 days, 12 days less than the solar year. Muharram, being a month of sorrow for Muslims, people in Muscat spend the day offering prayers in Mosques or reading and listening to the sacred words from Koran. Alcohol consumption and entertaining shows for public remain forbidden in Muscat on this day.

Eid Al Adha

Eid Al Adha is observed by commemorating the prophet Abraham’s sacrifice of his own son Ishmael in the name of God. On this occasion Muslims from all over the world scarifice a lamb or cow and then distribute its meat among friends and relatives. Some people even set out on a pilgrimage to Mecca in order to celebrate this festival.

Ramadan

Ramadan is a holy month for Muslims when they fast without water from sunrise to sunset. In this month, they take a meal once before sunrise known as suhoor and one after sunset known as iftar. During iftar they take heavy meals comprising of home cooked delicacies. All the family members come together to celebrate the occasion. There remains a ban on alcohols in Muscat all through this month. Most of the shops and restaurants remain closed during the day. Even drinking water in public during the day is fined.

Eid Al Fitr

The month of Ramadan ends with Eid Al Fitr when Muslims in Muscat visit friends and family and have delicious meals cooked specifically for the purpose.

Contributors
February 24, 2010 change by ashmita

Festivals in Muscat

All Muscat Festivals are observed in accordance with the Islamic calendar because Muscat, the capital of Oman, is a city predominated by Muslims. The popular festivals in Muscat include the following:

The Muscat Festival

The most celebrated event in Muscat is the Muscat Festival. Since its inception in 1998, this festival provides a month-long recreation to the people of Muscat. This festival which features the Omani cultural heritage is a medley of fun, excitement, adventure and entertainment. Traditional Omani folk songs and dance accompanied by artistic and intellectual exhibitions make this festival a colorful event. Children are very fond of this festival as it gives them an occasion to indulge in theaters, plays, entertaining shows and competition. A large number of tourists from all over the world visit Muscat to experience this cultural extravangaza.

Islamic New Year

Islamic New Year takes place on the first day of the month of Muharram. Since Islamic calendar is based on the revolutions of the Moon, the days in Islamic year are only 354 days, 12 days less than the solar year. Muharram, being a month of sorrow for Muslims, people in Muscat spend the day offering prayers in Mosques or reading and listening to the sacred words from Koran. Alcohol consumption and entertaining shows for public remain forbidden in Muscat on this day.

Eid Al Adha

Eid Al Adha is observed by commemorating the prophet Abraham’s sacrifice of his own son Ishmael in the name of God. On this occasion Muslims from all over the world scarifice a lamb or cow and then distribute its meat among friends and relatives. Some people even set out on a pilgrimage to Mecca in order to celebrate this festival.

Ramadan

Ramadan is a holy month for Muslims when they fast without water from sunrise to sunset. In this month, they take a meal once before sunrise known as suhoor and one after sunset known as iftar. During iftar they take heavy meals comprising of home cooked delicacies. All the family members come together to celebrate the occasion. There remains a ban on alcohols in Muscat all through this month. Most of the shops and restaurants remain closed during the day. Even drinking water in public during the day is fined.

Eid Al Fitr

The month of Ramadan ends with Eid Al Fitr when Muslims in Muscat visit friends and family and have delicious meals cooked specifically for the purpose.

Contributors
February 24, 2010 change by ashmita

Bars and Cafes in Muscat

Bars and Cafes in Muscat

Muscat being an Islamic city is slightly discreet with its bars, and most of them are located within the confines of five star hotels, thus catering largely to tourists and expatriates. Liquor is sold only at licensed bars and restaurants, and therefore the up market bars tend to be slightly pricey. There are, however, some nice old-fashioned cafes on the town streets and a few international coffee shop chains as well. Here is a guide to the Bars and Cafes of Muscat.

Starbucks

For loyal, quality conscious visitors, who swear by their brand, there is a Starbucks outlet located on the beach stretch that passes between the Intercontinental Hotel and the Crown Plaza. It's nestled just opposite the beach, and the glass wall offers beautiful images of the ocean. There is also a Costa Coffee outlet at Oasis by the Sea.

Al Gazal Bar

The Al Gazar Bar is nestled in the Inter-Continental Hotel at Shatti Qurm, and is an unusual and enjoyable place to clink glasses with friends over interesting conversation and great live musical performances. Frequented largely by the expat population, the bar organizes regular local dance renditions and a popular quiz night. Live Sports events are also televised on giant screens, and visitors can often be seeing cheering their favorite teams over delicious European meals.

Trader Vics

Trader Vics is a stylish and up market socializing venue housed again in the Inter Continental. The destination has a Polynesian theme and plays nice Arabic melodies and Latin music on certain days. The place is famous for its cocktails and the best in-house concoction is the Samoan Fogcutter. Don’t leave without sampling their delicious lamb chops.

John Barry

John Barry is a bar located in the Muscat Grand Hyatt and has an impressive ambiance of an old, deserted ship, complete with soft lights and wooden walls. This
romantic bar has a talented pianist cum singer who plays brilliant vintage tunes accompanied by an equally enchanting sax player. The drinks are regular but the Italian grub is exceptionally good.

CCC Mall

CCC Mall has a few nice nargileh cafés that serve refreshing milky tea and fresh pastries to go along with it. This is the best place to chat up with locals and learn about their customs and daily lifestyle. Visitors can also enjoy flavorsome mint tea and the hookah pipe. There are some interesting backgammon boards for the entertainment of customers.

Muscat has a few plush bars located mostly in five star hotels to offer dining, drinking and entertainment to the tourist and expat community. There are lounge bars playing soothing piano music, bars relaying live sports events on big screens, cocktail bars that whip-up ace concoctions and traditional cafes selling mint tea and flavored hookah pipe.

Nightlife and Entertainment in Muscat

Nightlife and Entertainment in Muscat
Muscat’s nightlife is not brash, blaring or boisterous. It is far more restrained, given that Oman is a Muslim country and night entertainment is not exactly in tandem with local culture and tradition. Tourists are often spotted at nightclubs in 5-star hotels that are relatively safe and discreet from the prying eyes of local authorities and trouble-makers. Here is a guide to the nightlife and entertainment scene in Muscat.

Copacabana

Copacabana is one of the most popular night clubs in the city and is tucked away inside the Grand Hyatt Hotel in Al Qurum. The club offers a variety of drinks for its patrons and entertains guests with current rages in Indian, African and Arabic tunes. There is also a good mix of R 'n B and Hip Hop--especially on weekends, which is Thursday and Friday in Oman. There are a few special events and live performances on certain days. The most impressive feature of this over-packed club is that their standards of discipline and security are very high.

Saba Nightclub

Saba, located in the Sheraton Oman Hotel, is another premium night club and bar in Muscat’s nightlife and entertainment profile. The favorite events here are the live performances by celebrated local bands and dance troupes. The in-house DJ also spins some great tunes and there are a couple of special discounts and events on weekends.

Al Gazal Bar

The Al Gazar Bar, located in the Inter-Continental at Shatti-al-Qurm, is a bar with a twist. This popular expatriate community hangout zone features good live music and dance performances. The elegantly furnished English-style pub also has an entertaining quiz night, where visitors can check to see if their grey cells are still working or they’ve been drinking too much. On a more serious note, the place serves excellent European fare and regularly plays televised sports events on a giant screen.

Trader Vic’s

Trader Vic’s is another popular venue in the Intern Continental that has a highly kitsch appeal and a spirited energy surrounding it. The Polynesian-style destination plays superb live Latin melodies and haunting Arabic tunes. The cocktails served here are undoubtedly the best in the city, with the clear favorite being the Samoan Fogcutter. The Mongolian lamb chops at Trader Vics’s are to die for.

Al Maho Piano Bar

Al Maho Piano Bar, located at the Al Bustan Hotel in Muttrah, plays host to several tourists and expats, who seat themselves on the comfortable leather furnishings of the upscale cocktail bar. The warm evenings start with an array of house-special cocktails and are rounded off with delicious supper and a collection of fine port wines.

Muscat’s nightlife is more about getting together for drinks after a hard day’s work and enjoying a beer in a relaxed, informal ambiance than dancing the night away to loud, vociferous music. Nightlife in Muscat is energetic and enthusiastic without getting boisterous.

Shopping in Muscat



Shopping in Muscat
Shopping in the Gulf is one of the chief modes of entertainment for locals and foreign residents alike. Being a Muslim country, Oman's night life is somewhat limited. Bars exist only in the fanciest of hotels; there is only the occasional concert or play, usually events that are sponsored by one of the embassies; and night clubs, as such, really do not exist.
Opening Hours

Most shops are open between ca. 9:00 a.m. and 13:00. They then reopen around 16:00 and close around 21:00, depending on what kind of shop it is and where it is. One supermarket/department store, The Sultan Center is open 24 hours a day. Most hold to those hours between Saturday and Thursday and are only open during the evenings on Fridays. Exceptions: Travel agents, airlines, doctors and dentists practices are all closed starting in the afternoon on Thursday and all day Friday.

Working Week

Again, because Oman is an Islamic country, the regular business week runs between Saturday and Wednesday. Thursday and Friday are the weekend.

Bargaining vs. Fixed-Prices

Small shops in the suq (market) do not usually have fixed prices. Even in fairly posh looking shops you should ask for a "discount," or a "last price." Supermarkets and shops in large shopping centers generally operate on the basis of fixed prices.

Shopping Areas

Traditional Suqs

Muttruh, Ruwi, and Seeb are the towns to go to for a real "Arab suq experience." Muttruh's is by far the best, situated as it is in a rabbit warren of streets just off the Corniche. Ruwi's suq is a bit more "modern" in that shops are generally separate and face the street. Seeb's are somewhat like Ruwi's, but they have a more local and intimate "feel" to them.

Shopping Centers

There are several more-or-less Western-style shopping centers. Although not as large as Dubai's, two, the Sultan Center and the Al-Zakher Center would fit in quite well in a suburban area of a smallish North American city such as Fresno, California, or Regina, Saskatchewan (Canada). The shopping centers in Qururm or Madinat Qaboos are built more along the lines of an American mall.

Things to Buy

The Omani government has been encouraging folk arts and crafts for the past several years in an attempt to make sure they don't die out. You will find interesting baskets, wool carpets ( kelims ) and wall hangings for sale as well as some very charming, but rather primitive, pottery. Most visitors buy at least a little frankincense and myrrh to take home as a very exotic gift.

Silver and Gold

Gold is a very, very good buy in the Gulf. Although it's a little more expensive in Oman than it is in the UAE or Bahrain, it is still quite reasonable compared with prices in the West or Japan. Items are sold by weight, and you pay the going London spot price plus about 10% extra on average. According to law, 18 karat gold is the lowest quality that may be sold; much of what you see is 21 or 22k, however.

Beaches in Muscat

Beaches in Muscat
Being the capital and the largest city of Oman, Muscat has plenty to offer to its tourists in terms of sightseeing and entertainment. Muscat Beaches are the quintessence of the variegated scenic beauty that Muscat boasts of.

Marjan Beach

One of the most popular beaches in Muscat is Marjan Beach. It is an ideal place for snorkeling as the amateur snorkelers do not need to swim deep into the sea to view the beautiful marine life. Clownfish, turtles, cuttlefish, parrot fish, sea cucumbers and sting rays are some of the marine wonders which will take your breath away. Besides, Marjan Beach has plenty of beach-side restaurants offering delicacies from all over the world. You may dine out in any one of them and enjoy the stunning view of Indian Ocean from the Marjan Beach.

Bandi Al Jissah Beach

Bandi Al Jissah Beach is a beautiful sunny beach. The reflection of the sunlight on the sand grains makes the beach look golden and such a view of golden sands can only be compared with that of a desert. This beach lined with rows of palm trees and surrounded by orange crags that resemble an oasis. Bandi Al Jissah Beach is one of the most crowded beaches in Muscat because, in addition to its inimitable grandeur, this beach is an ideal location for a family holiday. There is a playground for children and a couple of shops where you can buy exquisite pieces made from shells.

Qurum Beach

Qurum Beach is a popular picnic spot for tourists. Surrounded by a stretch of swaying palm trees, Qurum Beach offers breathtaking scenic views. This beach is great for those wishing to spend some time in solitude as this beach is quieter than other beaches in Muscat. When the tide is out, you can take a stroll along the shore. In the evening, you may want to take part in beach volleyball with the locals.

Private Beaches

Muscat also has a host of stunning private beaches, all of which offer a wide range of facilities including water sports, cafeterias, and restaurants. To avail of the beach facilities, however, you ought to be a member or be a guest of the resorts or the hotels. The good thing is all these hotels and resorts with such excellent private beaches offer daily membership to visitors. Grand Hyatt, Crowne Plaza Hotel, Inter Continental Al Bustan Palace, and the Chedi Muscat are some of the renowned hotels which have their own private beaches.

Contributors
February 24, 2010 new by ashmita

Day Trips in Muscat

Day Trips in Muscat
Muscat is located on the Persian Gulf and is the largest city and capital of Oman. The metropolitan area of Muscat is made up of 2 other cities, Matrah and Ruwi. Muscat is surrounded by historic and natural landmarks as well as other attractions that are close by. This Muscat day trips guide will help you find the perfect getaway while on a trip to Muscat.

Jabal Harim

Jabal Harim (sometimes spelled Jebel Harim) is one of Oman's natural wonders and is the highest peak in the Al Hajar mountain range. This area is perfect for exploring, hiking or by 4 wheel drive, the natural beauty of Oman. Jabal Harim is home to the Shihuh people who live a subsistence farming existence that has been nearly unchanged for the last 100 years. The area is perfect for hiking and exploring this untouched and wild part of Oman. Guides can be hired locally or it can be arranged from your Muscat hotel.

Scuba Diving

There are several areas in and around Muscat that are perfect for diving including the Fahal Island, the Damaniyyat Islands and Cemetery Bay. Dolphins frequent these waters and the corals are full of wildlife. Any nature lover would love to visit these unspoiled and unpolluted waters. Diving instructors and guides can be found throughout Muscat and the surrounding area.

Nakhal Fort

Built in the pre-Islamic period and is one of the most spectacular forts in the world. This fort can be found a mere 40 minute drive east of Muscat making it a perfect stop for travelers. The fort is built on top of a 200 m high mountain peak and its architecture is a perfect example of the beauty that can be found in Oman. The fort is surrounded by a small village that is home to many traditional homes. This is a good place to search for authentic artisan crafts and traditional Oman goods.

Sharqiyah Sands

This vast desert is located about 150 km south of Muscat. The dunes are a perfect place for wildlife lovers to watch the unique plant and animal life in the area. Desert safaris can be taken by truck or camel and is a good way to relax for the day. Popular attractions are sand surfing (like snowboarding) and visiting traditional Bedouin camps. The Bedouin are a nomadic people who have lived the same lifestyle for nearly 500 years.

Contributors
March 28, 2010 new by benf

Museums in Muscat

Museums in Muscat
Muscat has several museums chronicling the fine Arabic traditions and cultural legacy of Oman. Here is a guide to the fascinating and informative exhibition centers that give visitors a perfect background and perspective about the history and heritage of Muscat.

Muscat Gate Museum

Located on the quiet Sadiya Street, the Muscat Gate Museum presents an exploratory odyssey from the earliest origins of the town to its present day lifestyle. The huge, stately gates of the museum were once part of the city's borders and the fortified walls. Visitors can enjoy several interesting exhibits about the land’s culture and catch a nice view of the city from the top floor of the museum. The museum is open from Saturday to Thursday from 9:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.

Oman-French Museum

The Oman-French Museum provides a good insight into the colonial era of Oman and its conspicuous French connections and influences. Located near Bayt Al-Zubair, the museum presents the social and political history of the town through photographs, journals, colonial-era artifacts and items used in daily life. Visitors can enjoy pleasant vistas of the adjoining forts and the harbor from the museum.

Bait Al Zubair

This is an inspiring and intriguing private collection of antique household items, ancient costumes, vintage armaments and a whole lot of other exhibits from the land’s glorious past. The museum is located in Old Muscat and is open Saturday to Thursday from 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. and 4 p.m. to 7 p.m.

Muscat has a line-up of a few, albeit, well-maintained and comprehensive museums that give tourists a good essence of the history and culture of Oman

Practical Information in Muscat

Practical Information in Muscat
Muscat is the capital of Oman and is one of the most commercially significant cities of the Middle East. The city is a melting pot of various cultures and a vital port-town that has attracted a large expatriate community comprising of foreign traders and permanent settlers. Here is a practical information guide to help visitors know more about this Omani trade hub.

Population: According to a census conducted by the Oman Ministry of National Economy in 2003, the population of Muscat is more than 630,000, which is made up of 370,000 males and 260,000 females. The city accounts for 27 percent of Oman’s population and has an expatriate population of 40 percent.

Currency: The currency of Oman is Omani Rial (OMR) and the current exchange rate is approximately $1=0.38633 OMR.

Languages: Arabic is the official and most widely spoken language among natives, however due to the heavy influx of immigrants, dialects like Swahili, Hindi, Urdu, Malayalam and a few other Indian languages are also commonly spoken in the region. English is also spoken in the region.

Visa Information:Tourists of several nationalities can obtain a visa on arrival in Muscat. Citizens of the UK, USA, Canada and Australia can get their visa directly upon arrival in the city. Visitors need to pay for and obtain their visa stamp prior to heading for immigration. Chinese, Russian and Ukrainian travelers can obtain the required visa on arrival only if they are visiting the country with a Muscat-based tourism company, hotel or a local family, who can vouch for their conduct. Egypt, India, Iran, Jordan, Lebanon, Morocco, Tunisia and Syria nationals are permitted to enter and get the on-arrival visa only if they are making a trip with a holiday package company with pre-booked accommodation. All other nationalities need to obtain their visa prior to arriving in Muscat by submitting relevant documents to the embassies in their country of residence.

Health and Safety: There are not any specific vaccinations to be taken before visiting Muscat; however travelers should seek medical advice regarding any required or suggested inoculations. It is best to drink only bottled water although tap water is fine for cooking. There are good, international standard hospitals, pharmacies and medical facilities in the region. Crime in the city is low and Muscat is a relatively safe city.

Omani Etiquette and Law: Since Muscat is a fairly conservative Islamic region, visitors should respect the sensibilities of the locals and dress modestly according to the strictures of Islamic religious and social norms. Women should cover their arms and legs always and wear a head scarf while visiting a mosque. It is also worth noting that Muscat is a major supporter of execution for crimes like murder and drugs. Other offenses for which people can be put behind bars include-homosexual acts, obscene gestures and eve-teasing.

Muscat is a large and important port town that houses several religions and nationalities without having lost its deep-rooted Islamic culture

Muscat Travel Guide

Muscat Travel Guide
Muscat, the official capital of Oman, is only a small part of a larger grouping of cities and towns strung some 40kms along the coast of the Gulf of Oman, which is known locally as the "Capital Area" or the "Muscat Municipality." Never much deeper than 3 or 4 kms, this string of towns forms a sort of necklace sandwiched between the sea to the north and a very rocky, primeval-looking range of barren mountains to the south. Despite its ceremonial position as capital, the neighboring cities of Muttruh, with its superb corniche encirling a charming bay, and Ruwi, the traditional commercial center of the area, are both much more important.

A thriving and strategically located port of the Arabian peninsula in ancient times, Muscat is the capital of modern Oman. It has a somewhat medieval appearance with two old Portuguese forts, Jelali and Merani. These picturesque old structures co-exist with modern, commercial, and residential quarters of the neighboring coastal towns, and lend the city an ambience all its own . The seaside, ceremonial palace of H.M.Sultan Qaboos Said, nestled between steep rocky hills, offers a spectacular sight, especially at night.

Things to see

Muscat proper

There's actually not a lot to see in Muscat. There's the Al-Alam Palace, which is a mostly ceremonial building because the Sultan prefers another palace near Seeb, which is secluded and never seen by outsiders. Then there are a couple reasonably attractive mosques plus the Beit Al-Fransi, which was once the French Embassy, the Beit al-Zawawi, once the British Embassy, and another building, where the American Embassy was once located. There's also a small suq. Finally, there are the two forts, which are rarely open to the public. A walk by the palace and around to the side for a view out over the cove and maybe a couple hours in the museum at the Beit al-Fransi and that will probably suffice for Msucat.

Muttruh

Muttruh is the real sight in the Muscat Municipality. The Corniche is worth the trip alone, especially at night with the lights reflecting off the water and the white facades of the old merchants' houses that front the promenade.

Just behind the Corniche is the old covered suq or market. In this rabbit warren of narrow streets you can find anything from Rolex watches to frankincense and from 22-24 k gold to cheap plastic cups and plates, not to mention dozens of fabric and tailors' shops.

Muttruh's Lawatiyah Quarter On the western end of the Corniche and extending back two or three streets that run parallel to it is a section of Muttruh that is off-limits to all but locals. The Lawatis are a group of generally wealthy merchants who originated in the Kutch area of Gujarat, India. They are Shi'a Muslim, while the majority of Omanis are Abadhi, a branch separate of Sunni and Shi'a. They have lived in their own sort of self-imposed ghetto for generations and intend to continue to do so. Although they interact with the population at large, there is virtually no intermarriage (or so I have been told). For a visitor, this exclusivity is somewhat frustrating, for some of the most beautiful houses along the Corniche are owned by Lawatiyahs, the streets behind seem very interesting and inviting, but if you attempt to enter, you will soon be turned away...

Oman Photo Gallery


Health

Health
Before setting off, you might want to check the illnesses described below that occur here. The information is from the CDC and should be pretty accurate, but if you really think you have something, go see a doctor. If you're not sure where to find good medical attention, check with a the nearest international hotel, they are usually in the know (though the facilities they refer to might charge you a little bit more)

Cholera
Cholera is an acute intestinal infection caused by toxigenic Vibrio cholerae O-group 1 or O-group 139. The infection is often mild and self-limited or subclinical. Patients with severe cases respond dramatically to simple fluid- and electrolyte-replacement therapy. Infection is acquired primarily by ingesting contaminated water or food; person-to-person transmission is rare.

Rabies
A dangerous and possible deadly disease, can be contracted from a wild animal to a human w/ a single bite. Please when visiting do not touch animals that do not seem tamed.

Typhoid
A very stong course of anti-biotics will wipe it out. After getting typhoid I was very weak for at least 3 months after the anti-biotic course. There is a vaccine that is good for three years. If you consume a large dose of typhoid there is a good chance of getting it regardless of the vaccine.

Nizwa in Oman

Nizwa in Oman
Nizwa is a small town located west from the Hajar mountains. It is very nice and centered unlike other towns in Oman and famous for it's markets.

Due to its location close to the western Hajar plateau it seems to be a suitable spot to tour the mountain region including trips to the Djebel Schams.

Contributors
April 03, 2006 change by giorgio

Climate Advisory in Oman

Climate Advisory in Oman
Summer
Oman is a hot country, a very hot one! Between the end of April and the beginning of November daily high temperatures average around 38 C or 100 F. Today, 8 May 2001, the high was 45 C (113F), and temperatures or 48 or 49 (about 120F) are not uncommon. Happily, however, when it is this hot, there is very little humidity, so you can deal with the heat. Unfortunately, in June, the temp often drops to around 38 or 40C (100 - 104F) and the humidity soars to as high as 95%. That is when coastal Oman is truly unbearable. Of course, everything is air-conditioned, so as long as you're inside, everything's fine.

Winter

There is nothing like an Omani "winter." From the middle of November until middle of March or so, the climate here is nothing short of superb. Along the coast, the highs are generally in the low 20's C (low 70's F) and the lows virtually never go below 13 C (55 F). Once during the past 13 years in Oman I saw 9 C (48 F). That was the absolute coldest. Daytime is usually bright and sunny with a few scattered clouds; nighttime it's generally clear with a light breeze blowing. In a word, it's ideal. And clearly, this is the time to visit.

Rain

Oman gets precious little. In the past 12 months, it's only rained once, for example. However, when it does decide to rain, a strong 45-minute's or hour's shower will cause flooding. Since there is virtually no vegetation on the mountainsides, it all runs off. In no time, wadis or dry riverbeds will be running at an amazingly fast clip. If you're driving across one -- or worse, camping in one -- and happen to be caught in the torrent, you can be in big trouble. It is not uncommon for 4x4s and whole campsites to be washed away.

Clothing

Men and Women


In the Gulf, there are two fabrics that rule: Cotton and Linen. Don't even consider bringing polyesters here; they are simply too hot. Cotton-poly blends with less than 30% polyester are okay, but otherwise you'll pay a high price. I'd also recommend light colors. And if you're planning to go up in the mountains in the winter, then a light sweater (jumper) and/or a jacket -- preferably leather to stop the wind -- should be considered.

Women

However much you may want to wear shorts or dresses with spaghetti-string shoulder straps, don't! Culturally, these are not on. That said, light-weight cotton trouser-top outfits (e.g., Indian/Pakistani kameez/shalwar) are fine -- and just as comfortable. If you're staying in a five-star hotel, then a bikini is permissible; otherwise, it's one-piece bathing suit only on the beaches. Again, if you're staying at a 5-star facility, you might want something a bit dressy

Men

Bermuda shorts are just acceptable, although I wouldn't wear them in villages in the Interior. Otherwise, tropical weight cottons or wools are the thing. In winter, Levi's are fine; they're too hot in the summer. T-shirts are perfectly acceptable, of course, as are half-sleeve shirts. If you're staying in a five-star hotel, a sports jacket and a tie might be good, although they are never required here. The only men you see wearing suits, white shirts, and ties are Indian businessmen, who are by nature a pretty formal group. Westerners almost always opt for the most comfortable items they have in their closets.

My favorite trouser choice is a pair of "convertible" hiking pants with zippers so that the legs can be removed. This way, I can drive or hike in shorts, but put my legs back on when I come into a town or any public area where I think I should be more "properly" dressed.

Advice to Tourists in Oman

Advice to Tourists in Oman
When visiting Oman -- or any other Gulf-Arab state -- there are a few things one should keep in mind. First of all, the Gulf states are all very devoutly Muslim. It's hard for a secular Westerner to comprehend just how deeply affected these conservative socities are by Islam. Unlike the West, religion permeates every aspect of life, from the foods one eats to the way one should treat one's guests. The tenets and taboos associated with Islam are taken deeply to heart and visitors are expected to respect them. So how does this affect you as a tourist?
Dress

If you follow these guidelines, you should encounter no difficulties of any kind:

Women:

Do not wear shorts or sleeveless blouses in public unless you are at the beach. Even there, do not wear two-piece bathing suits. The only exception to this is at a five-star resort on its private beach -- if it has one. Don't wear excessive amounts of make-up, and be relatively circumspect in your approach to local men. Steady eye-contact and broad smiles are highly unwise and may lead to unpleasant encounters.

Men:

It is not wise to wear shorts in public unless you are at the beach or are participating in some kind of sporting activity which justifies them. In sophisticated parts of the Capital Area -- Qurum, Al-Khuwair, or Medinat Qaboos -- it's okay. Outside of those up-market areas, it's not the best idea. That said, you won't be arrested or deported; however, someone may tell you to "dress properly." Short-sleeved shirts and tee-shirts are permissible, but tank-tops are not.

Visiting Mosques

With few exceptions, non-Muslims are not encouraged to enter mosques in the Gulf. I have lived in the region since 1982 and have never been inside one, the one exception being a tour of the spectacular, new Sultan Qaboos Mosque which is now open to visitors.

People in Oman

People in Oman

Photo: Omanis celebrating National Day on 18 November in Barka

Population: 2 363 591 (July 1998 est.)

Age structure:

0-14 years: 41% (male 488 244; female 469 831)

15-64 years: 57% (male 835 872; female 514 236)

65 years and over: 2% (male 28 966; female 26 442) (July 1998 est.)

Population growth rate: 3.45% (1998 est.)

Birth rate: 37.83 births/1 000 population (1998 est.)

Death rate: 4.37 deaths/1 000 population (1998 est.)

Net migration rate: 1.08 migrant(s)/1 000 population (1998 est.)

Sex ratio:

at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female

under 15 years: 1.04 male(s)/female

15-64 years: 1.63 male(s)/female

65 years and over: 1.1 male(s)/female (1998 est.)

Infant mortality rate: 25.55 deaths/1 000 live births (1998 est.)

Life expectancy at birth:

total population: 71.02 years

male: 69.04 years

female: 73.1 years (1998 est.)

Total fertility rate: 6.13 children born/woman (1998 est.)

Nationality:

noun: Omani(s)

adjective: Omani

Ethnic groups: Arab Baluchi South Asian (Indian Pakistani Sri Lankan Bangladeshi) African

Religions: Ibadhi Muslim 75% Sunni Muslim Shi'a Muslim Hindu

Languages: Arabic (official) English Baluchi Urdu Indian dialects

Literacy:

definition: NA

total population: approaching 80%

male: NA%

female: NA%

Oman Travel Guide



Oman Travel Guide
Oman is one of the few Arab countries that ever distinguished itself in its history as a major seafaring nation. Most of Oman lies along the Gulf of Oman and the Arabian Sea, and the proud seamen of Oman colonized the coast of East Africa as far Zanzibar and even further south.
Since the discovery of massive oil deposits, Oman has seen spectacular economic growth and modernization. The country has kept faithful to its Islamic traditions, however.

Even so, Oman has managed to create a relative open society, more open to influences from the outside than other Gulf countries. In 1970 when the current Sultan took over the government in a bloodless palace coup, Oman was barely out of the Middle Ages. Now, a mere 30 years later, women drive, can be elected -- or appointed -- to the Majlis as-Shura, Oman's quasi-parliament, which advises the Sultan -- and run many successful businesses around the country.

The Gulf has been an important waterway since ancient times bringing the people who live on its shores into early contact with other civilizations. In the ancient world the Gulf peoples established trade connections with India; in the Middle Ages they went as far as China; and in the modern era they became involved with the European powers that sailed into the Indian Ocean and around Southeast Asia. In the Twentieth Century the discovery of massive oil deposits in the Gulf region made the area once again a crossroads for the modern world.

In Oman, high mountain ranges running parallel to the coast effectively cut off the Interior from the rest of the country. The highest peak, Jebel Shams (Sun Mountain), is just over 3,000 meters, and is a favorite destination of locals, expatriates, and tourists alike. It's also a good place to go to escape the stifling heat of the summer.

Brief History of Oman

Brief History of Oman

Little is known about Oman's pre-Islamic past, although it appears that the country was a source of copper around 2,000 BC.

In about 630 AD, Amr Ibn al-As arrived in Oman with a letter from the Prophet Mohammed to Abd and Jaifar, the two sons of al-Julanda, who at that time ruled Oman jointly. It is said that their embracing of Islam helped them defeat the Persians.

With the arrival of the maritime trade, the Omanis helped to spread the word of Islam deep into Asia.

The Portuguese occupied Masqat in the 16th Century, but after they were expelled in 1650, only the Persians would try to settle in Oman again.

Imam Ahmed bin Said, founder of the present dynasty, expelled the Iranians in 1741, and made Masqat the capital of newly independent Masqat and Oman.

After 1861 the ruler took the title of sultan, and close ties were established with Great Britain.

Imams challenged the rule of the sultan, in the early 20th century, but the backing from Egypt and Saudi Arabia was not enough for them to overthrow him; especially when he had the support of British forces.

In house rivalry, in 1970, resulted in Qabus bin Said toppling his father, Said bin Taimur, and claiming the throne.

The new sultan changed the name of the country from Muscat and Oman to Oman, and then set about unifying the country by liberalising politics and increasing spending on development.

The prosperity that oil brought to Oman also enabled Qabus to build himself a fancy waterfront palace; in the capital, Masqat

Eating Out in Oman

Eating Out in Oman

The Grand Hyatt's Tuscany Italian restaurant offers an unusual combination of excellent service, food and ambience; there's even a small Romeo and Juliet style balcony for dining.

Al Bustan's Al Marjan Restaurant is a French restaurant, where the food and ambience is outstanding. It’s possibly the only restaurant in Oman that insists on men wearing a tie.

For a taste of Oman try the Al Bustan's Seblat Al Bustan (on Wednesdays). The live Omani entertainment makes it a very memorable night out.

Restaurants, apart from in the major hotels, tend to offer a standard range of Indian sub-continent food.

Some recommendations include the Golden Oryx with its Mongolian and Chinese cuisine; the Mumtaz Mahal for excellent north Indian food and one of the best views in Oman.

The Pavo Real is Muscat's favourite Mexican themed diner and the do it yourself entertainment, on some nights, can help break down business barriers.

The Curry House offers simple Indian dining with superb food.

The Oasis' Shatti Al Qurm beach location adds to the enjoyment of the freshly prepared food.

If you need a snack, many of the small coffee shops will do a chicken or omelette sandwich in Lebanese bread. Some of them also offer freshly squeezed fruit juices.

Nightlife Centres Around The Hotels
The Bars in the Intercontinental and Radisson SAS are very popular but the best entertainment is usually in the Grand Hyatt’s ‘Safari’ club.

The music may not be the latest sounds from Europe, and the alcohol is expensive, but the crowds are usually good natured and fun.

Omani Travel Tips

Omani Travel Tips

Clothing
Visitors to Oman will find themselves in a country where Omani men still wear the traditional white Dishdasha gown and the beautiful Kashmir Mussar turban on their head. But it's the exquisite silver dagger, the Khunjar, that is the most distinctive part of a man's attire.

Omani women clothes are colourful. In the main towns the style, while still very Arabic, is more cosmopolitan than in the interior of the country; where women still wear trousers with fine silver embroidery around the ankle and the equally dramatic knee length tunic.

In the desert edges the women wear that most practical facemask, the Birka, that behind its often golden sheen protect the face from sand blasting and immense heat.

Dressing modestly in this very traditional country, apart from protecting you against the harsh weather, means that you will receive a more positive reception from any Omani you meet.

Both sexes should not wear shorts or revealing tops and women, in particular, should wear a loose long skirt or trousers.

Shopping
A stroll around the souqs is a must. Life in the markets is always interesting, and some of the khunjars -- Omani daggers -- are truly exquisite.

The shopkeepers in the souqs have an old world courtesy and if you feel like bargaining you’ll find it's always done with a smile.

Look for souvenirs like Frankincense, the gum of a tree, Omani silver crafts (always check to make certain it is Omani as there are many Indian versions of women’s jewellery), Kashmiri head wear and even men’s or women’s traditional clothing.

If you're interested in Arabic music, Salim Al Araimi is the latest Omani star.

Food and Drink
Within Oman, alcohol is available in the major hotels and restaurants and the standards of food hygiene is as good as can be found in developed nations.

Omanis eat with their hands -- the right hand only -- and are not allowed alcohol; although visitors to Oman may drink in most hotel bars and restaurants. If you're meeting an Omani here, don't offer them a beer.

Tap water is potable and mineral water is also widely available; even in the most remote village.

Changing Money in Oman
Use money changers rather than banks or hotels as the rates are far better and the opening hours are way longer than banks.

Thursday, June 3, 2010

Oman Duty Free

Oman Duty Free

The following items may be imported per family into Oman without incurring customs duty:

• Up to 2l of alcoholic beverages (non-Muslims only).
• A reasonable quantity of tobacco products.
• 227ml perfume.
• Eight video tapes or DVDs for personal use.

Restricted items: Meat products officially require an Islamic slaughter certificate.

Prohibited Imports
Narcotics, non-canned food products (including vegetables, fruit and non-alcoholic beverages), bees (unless clearance is given), dates (including shoots of palm date, coconut and ornamental palm trees), firearms (including toys and replicas) and obscene films/literature. Videos may be subject to censorship.

The import and use of narcotics and obscene material are forbidden and can lead to imprisonment. There are severe penalties for drug offences including, in some cases, the death penalty. ‘Soft' drugs are treated as seriously as ‘hard' drugs. The possession of small quantities of cannabis can lead to a 12-month prison sentence and deportation.

Oman Money and Exchange Rate

Oman Money and Exchange Rate

Currency
Omani Rial (OMR) = 1,000 baiza. Notes are in denominations of OMR50, 20, 10, 5 and 1, and 500, 250, 200 and 100 baiza. Coins are in denominations of 50, 25, 10 and 5 baiza.

Credit/Debit Cards and ATMs
All major credit cards are accepted here, including to a lesser extent American Express. ATMs are widely available throughout the county.

Traveller's Cheques
Easily exchanged. To avoid additional exchange rate charges, travellers are advised to take traveller's cheques in US Dollars.

Banking Hours
Sat-Wed 0800-1200, Thurs 0800-1130.

Exchange Rate Indicators
1.00 GBP = 0.56 OMR
1.00 USD = 0.38 OMR
1.00 EUR = 0.47 OMR
Currency conversion rates as of 4 June 2010

Oman Information

Oman Information

Location
Middle East, southeastern tip of Arabian Peninsula.

Time
GMT + 4.

Area
309,500 sq km (119,500 sq miles).

Population
3.2 million (CIA estimate 2007).

Population Density
10.3 per sq km.

Capital
Muscat. Population: 620,000 (census 2003).

Geography
The Sultanate of Oman occupies the eastern edge of the Arabian Peninsula with almost 1,700km (1,062 miles) of coastline stretching along the Indian Ocean and the Arabian Gulf. It is bordered by the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia to the west and the Republic of Yemen to the south. The United Arab Emirates lies to the northwest of Oman and to the east lies the Arabian Sea and the Gulf of Oman.

Government
Sultanate since 1744.

Head of State
Sultan Qaboos bin Sa’id since 1970.

History
The current Sultan and his partially publicly elected government have been responsible for overseeing the country's dramatic modernisation programme. When he came to power in 1970, Sultan Qaboos inherited a country that boasted only 10km of sealed road, two American-run missionary hospitals and no secondary schools. Today, good roads link nearly every town in the country, every region has modern healthcare facilities, and all Omani citizens are given free primary and secondary education. Oman has gained an international reputation for being a peaceful, settled nation, loyal to Arab neighbours whilst maintaining close, friendly ties with Western countries, particularly the UK.

Language
Arabic is the official language. English is widely spoken. Swahili is also spoken by Omani descendents from East Africa. German and French are spoken by some hotel staff while Urdu, Farsi, Hindi and Tagalog are widely spoken by Oman's large expatriate workforce.

Religion
Predominantly Muslim, including Shi'ite Muslim, Sunni Muslim and facilities for the worship of other religions.

Electricity
220/240 volts AC, 50Hz.

Social Conventions
Shaking hands is the usual form of greeting. A small gift, either promoting your company or country, is well received. As far as dress is concerned, it is important that women dress modestly beyond the hotel grounds, ie long skirts or dresses (below the knee) with covered shoulders; men should wear trousers and shirts with sleeves. Tight-fitting clothes should be restricted to hotel restaurants to avoid giving offence although this is not strictly followed by some Westerners. Shorts should not be worn in public and beachwear is prohibited anywhere except the beach. Collecting seashells, abalone, corals, crayfish and turtle eggs is also prohibited. Dumping litter is forbidden. It is polite not to smoke in public, but generally no-smoking signs are posted where appropriate. Homosexual behaviour is illegal.

Photography: Visitors should ask permission before attempting to photograph people or their property. ‘No Photography' signs exist in certain places and must be observed.

Oman Travel Guide

Oman Travel Guide

Mountain villages clutched against canyon walls, clusters of dates weighing heavy in the plantation oases, a ribbon of sand blown across the dunes, a lone camel padding across the limitless interior - these are the kinds of images afforded by the beautiful and enigmatic country of Oman.

In years gone by, Oman was rich with copper and frankincense, and enjoyed an extensive East African empire. Then, in the early 20th century, a deeply conservative ruler, Sultan Said, chose deliberately to isolate the country from the modern world. His son, peace-loving Sultan Qaboos, assumed the throne in 1970 and that date now marks the beginning of the widely celebrated 'Renaissance' in which the country has been returned to an age of prosperity and progression.

What makes Oman's renaissance somewhat unique in the region is that the transformation has been conducted with great sensitivity towards traditional values - there are few high-rise buildings in the capital, Muscat; the country's heritage of forts (numbering over 2,000) are meticulously restored; ancient crafts like weaving are actively supported. Moreover, traditional Arabian values, such as hospitality and practical piety, are still in evidence making Oman somewhere to experience Islamic culture at its best